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The ramparts of Galle Fort meeting the Indian Ocean at sunset
Where to go

Sri Lanka attractions by region

Compare heritage, hill-country, wildlife and coastal stops before deciding how much of the island fits your trip.

The places below are grouped by region so you can see which stops belong together. Start with two or three priorities, compare them with the day-by-day tour routes, and allow for the travel between regions instead of treating every attraction as a quick add-on.

Cultural Triangle

5 places
Sigiriya Rock Fortress, Sri Lanka

Cultural Triangle

Sigiriya Rock Fortress

The UNESCO 'Lion Rock' — a 5th-century sky palace with ancient frescoes.

Dambulla, Sri Lanka

Cultural Triangle

Dambulla

The Golden Cave Temple — a UNESCO site of frescoed Buddhist shrines.

Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka

Cultural Triangle

Polonnaruwa

A UNESCO city of medieval royal ruins and serene rock-carved Buddhas.

Mihinthale, Sri Lanka

Cultural Triangle

Mihinthale

The mountain cradle of Sri Lankan Buddhism, dotted with ancient stupas.

Hiriwadunna, Sri Lanka

Cultural Triangle

Hiriwadunna

An idyllic lakeside village offering catamaran rides and rural village life.

Wildlife

7 places
Minneriya National Park, Sri Lanka

Wildlife

Minneriya National Park

Home to 'The Gathering' — hundreds of wild elephants by the reservoir.

Wilpattu National Park, Sri Lanka

Wildlife

Wilpattu National Park

Sri Lanka's largest park — leopard country dotted with natural lakes.

Udawalawe National Park, Sri Lanka

Wildlife

Udawalawe National Park

The island's finest place to see wild elephants in open grassland.

Kumana National Park, Sri Lanka

Wildlife

Kumana National Park

A celebrated bird sanctuary of mangrove lagoons on the south-east coast.

Bundala National Park, Sri Lanka

Wildlife

Bundala National Park

A Ramsar wetland sanctuary alive with flamingos and migratory birds.

Gal Oya National Park, Sri Lanka

Wildlife

Gal Oya National Park

Boat safaris across a vast reservoir where elephants swim between islands.

Sinharaja Rain Forest, Sri Lanka

Wildlife

Sinharaja Rain Forest

A UNESCO rainforest reserve teeming with endemic birds and wildlife.

Hill Country

4 places
Pinnawala, Sri Lanka

Hill Country

Pinnawala

Famous for its elephant herd and the daily river-bathing spectacle.

Nuwara Eliya, Sri Lanka

Hill Country

Nuwara Eliya

'Little England' in the cool hills, ringed by emerald tea estates.

Horton Plains, Sri Lanka

Hill Country

Horton Plains

A misty highland plateau crossed by the cliff-edge trail to World's End.

Royal Botanical Garden, Sri Lanka

Hill Country

Royal Botanical Garden

Peradeniya's grand gardens — palm avenues and orchid houses near Kandy.

South Coast

7 places
Galle Fort, Sri Lanka

South Coast

Galle Fort

A UNESCO-listed Dutch colonial fort of rampart walks and boutique lanes.

Unawatuna, Sri Lanka

South Coast

Unawatuna

A crescent of palm-backed sand beloved for swimming and snorkelling.

Weligama, Sri Lanka

South Coast

Weligama

Beginner-friendly surf and the south coast's iconic stilt fishermen.

Tangalle, Sri Lanka

South Coast

Tangalle

Quiet, wide beaches and turtle-nesting coves on the deep south coast.

Hikkaduwa, Sri Lanka

South Coast

Hikkaduwa

A lively reef-fringed beach town known for coral gardens and surf.

Tissamaharama, Sri Lanka

South Coast

Tissamaharama

An ancient tank town and the gateway to Yala and Bundala safaris.

Hambantota, Sri Lanka

South Coast

Hambantota

A southern gateway near Bundala's lagoons and the wild deep-south coast.

West Coast

4 places
Bentota, Sri Lanka

West Coast

Bentota

Golden west-coast beaches, river safaris and easygoing watersports.

Beruwala, Sri Lanka

West Coast

Beruwala

A palm-fringed west-coast resort town and historic fishing harbour.

Negombo, Sri Lanka

West Coast

Negombo

A breezy lagoon town near the airport, known for beaches and fish markets.

Kalpitiya, Sri Lanka

West Coast

Kalpitiya

A breezy peninsula prized for kitesurfing and dolphin-watching.

East Coast

3 places
Arugam Bay, Sri Lanka

East Coast

Arugam Bay

A laid-back east-coast bay regarded as one of the world's great surf breaks.

Passikudah, Sri Lanka

East Coast

Passikudah

A shallow, calm bay with some of the island's clearest swimming water.

Trincomalee, Sri Lanka

East Coast

Trincomalee

A natural deep-water harbour with golden beaches and whale-rich seas.

Northern Province

1 place
Jaffna, Sri Lanka

Northern Province

Jaffna

The cultural heart of the north, rich in Tamil heritage and temples.

Begin your adventure

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